肯尼亚位于非洲东部,在其境内,东非大裂谷的轮廓非常清晰,它将这个国家劈为两半,恰好与横穿全国的赤道相交叉,因此,肯尼亚获得了一个十分有趣的称号:“东非十字架”。肯尼亚境内多高原,平均海拔1500米。中部的基里尼亚加峰(肯尼亚山)海拔5199米,山顶有积雪,为非洲第二高峰,肯尼亚的国名也由此而得。森林面积8.7万平方公里,森林覆盖率约15%。全境位于热带季风区,沿海地区湿热,高原气候温和,全年最高气温为摄氏26℃,最低为12℃。肯尼亚地形丰富,气候多样,从巍峨的山脉到连绵起伏的草原和白色沙滩海岸,使得肯尼亚成为名副其实的“非洲之心”。
在肯尼亚广袤的土地上,每年的六月中旬至九月份都进行着盛大的动物大迁徙,它也被联合国教科文组织列为新世界八大奇迹。上百万只羚羊、角马、长颈鹿、水牛、斑马、大象、狮子、猎豹、河马等动物从坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂草原横渡马拉河来到马赛马拉保护区,其数量之惊人,种类之丰富,规模之庞大震撼着世界。这种已持续数万年的动物大游行,既带来死亡,又迎来新生,年复一年,周而复始,是无论如何不能错过的自然奇迹。
除了一年一度的动物大迁徙外,肯尼亚丰富的自然资源以及四季如春的宜人气候全年吸引着世界各地的游客。由于食肉动物通常不进行迁徙,游客可在肯尼亚四季观赏到种类繁多,数目庞大的野生动物。
关于肯尼亚电子签证:
为方便赴肯旅客,肯尼亚电子签申请程序实现优化,简略为三个步骤。旅客可登录其电子签证门户网站www.evisa.go.ke,申请并获得实时批准。
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